These days, everyone seems to be talking about trauma bonds, and while the term has become part of pop-psychology vocabulary, the lived reality is far more complex than a viral headline. A trauma bond isn’t just an emotional attachment to someone who’s hurt you; it’s a physiological tether formed through cycles of fear and intermittent reward. In therapy, we move beyond labels to understand what’s actually happening in your nervous system—why breaking free can feel impossible, and how healing that bond requires compassion, safety, and time.

If you’ve ever left a toxic or emotionally abusive relationship and found yourself missing the person who hurt you, you’re not alone—and you’re not broken. You may feel confused by your own emotions, ashamed that you still care, or angry that part of you longs for their approval. But this reaction isn’t weakness—it’s wiring. Trauma bonds are powerful, involuntary connections formed through cycles of affection, fear, and uncertainty. They’re psychological and physiological—woven into the body’s stress response and attachment system. Understanding how trauma bonds form is the first step in breaking free—not just from a person, but from the emotional conditioning that keeps you tied to pain.